World
U.S.
- Vietnam War Isolation
- Conflicts with Soviet Union
Common Enemy : Soviet Union
1971, U.S. Ping Pong Players’ Visit to China
1972, Nixon’s Visit to China
: Improvement in Relationship
Recognition of “One China”
China’s Sports Diplomacy
Before the 1970s
During the 1970s
Reformandopening up
and branding. Branded products, having an up- market image in terms of style, product quality and safety, have become priority choices for consumers.
4. Market players
4-1. Foreign players
Multinational enterprise cashing in and dominating premium market
The lucrative cosmetics market in China has been attracting many multinational enterprises. At present, most major multinational brands
and technology to maintain their growth. These efforts have been successfully going on and this is crucial for china’s future development as well. In addition, China is continuously catching up the United States’ economy which is a current hegemonic leader. In political sense, since beginning of an open economy, China has been expanding their international relations through export-oriented po
up presenting more benign image on Beijing rather than continuing actions that raises concerns to other nations. Fundamentally, the debate on "China threat" and other thesis in Asia and the West brought international context for the emergence of peaceful rise. In earnest, the concept of "peaceful rise" took a shape on December 2002 trip to U.S by Zheng Bijian and delegation from ChinaReform Foru
and repairs.
3> Taxes refunded upon goods entering the zone.
4> Gain Deduction. Free of consumption tax, value added tax.
- Gao Xiong in Taiwan built EP zone in 1960s.
- From 1980s, China began to set EP zones along the costal cities.
- From May, 2000, 57 EP zones had been built.
Functions:
1> Attract a great quantity of foreign investment, help improve the technology, pr
and small marketing industry's share has gradually decreased.
This appeared new type of companies change the price and shopping environment to increase consumer welfare and enhance the efficiency of the domestic marketing industry. In addition it brings the activate consumption by meeting the change of the consumer's shopping needs. and in recent years by opening stores in Chinaand abroad of t
open field. The Ural Mountains is in the middle of Russia. Also, there is Central Siberian Plateau in the north center of Siberia which is a huge highland. Besides, there are many rivers, streams and lakes.
4) Composition of population
According to the 2010 census, the most recent estimates indicate that 81.5% of the population is Russian. Tatars constitute 3.8%; Ukrainians make up 3%; Chuvash
People's Republic of China.“(마오쩌둥) 중화인민공화국 = 중국
'The Republic of China.‘(장제스) =중화민국
Economy of CHINAChina has the world's second-largest economy
But China's 2011 nominal GDP per capita of US$5,184 puts it behind around ninety countries
the top 5 percent of China’s purchasing is the best of the world and their average age is young
and stay close to the customers through open communication.
b. Marketing : Well-positioned product lines according to their functions and development of sustainable products, customer-related marketing promotions such as experience marketing and locally differentiated marketing process and strong distribution power in global markets have brought them a stout construction of their marketi
1. Policies andreforms -Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
- Economic development-focused policies
- Putting old politics behind
Special tax incentives for foreign investments in the SEZs
Greater independence on international trade activities
Products are primarily export-oriented
Attracting and utilizing foreign capital